国产银河麒麟服务器版(Host)V10 编译安装PHP8.2

本文记录了国产银河麒麟操作系统服务器版V10编译安装PHP8.2的过程

软件准备

国产银河麒麟操作系统服务器版: 下载地址

PHP8.2源码包

PHP使用8.2非线程安全版：下载地址

系统基础软件

#更新系统
yum update -y
#安装常用软件
yum install vim htop lrzsz nc \
wget curl mtr bash-completion -y

#编译软件
yum install gcc  make  libzip autoconf -y

#这些是编译PHP扩展时依赖的组件，提前安装好
yum -y install libzip \
libzip-devel \
libxml2-devel \
openssl-devel \
sqlite-devel \
bzip2-devel  \
libcurl-devel \
gmp-devel \
oniguruma-devel \
readline-devel \
libxslt-devel \
libpng-devel \
libjpeg-devel \
freetype-devel

编译安装PHP8.2

cd /usr/local/src
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.2.26.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-8.2.26.tar.gz 
cd php-8.2.26
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php82 --with-config-file-path=/etc/php82 --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared  --enable-soap --with-openssl  --with-mhash  --with-sqlite3 --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-iconv --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-cdb --enable-dom --enable-exif --enable-fileinfo --enable-filter  --enable-ftp --enable-gd --with-jpeg  --with-gettext --with-freetype --with-openssl-dir=/usr/bin/openssl  --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-gettext --with-gmp --with-mhash  --enable-mbstring --enable-mbregex    --enable-pdo --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-zlib-dir --with-pdo-sqlite --with-readline --enable-session --enable-shmop --enable-simplexml --enable-sockets  --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm  --with-xsl  --with-zip --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support --with-pear --enable-opcache

make && make install

设置PHP环境变量路径

#安装完成后拷贝和修改php.ini文件
cp /usr/local/src/php-8.2.26/php.ini-development  /usr/local/php82/etc/php.ini 
ln -s /usr/local/php82/etc /etc/php82

设置php-fpm systemctl开机启动项

cat > /lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service<<EOF
[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=network.target

[Service]
#Type=notify
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/php82/var/run/php-fpm.pid
#ExecStart=/usr/local/php82/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php82/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecStart=/usr/local/php82/sbin/php-fpm --fpm-config /usr/local/php82/etc/php-fpm.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

systemctl enable php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm

其中需要注意的是：/usr/local/php82/var/run/php-fpm.pid

这个需要和你自己的PHP安装路径保持一致

拷贝和生成php-fpm.conf文件，以及 php-fpm.d/www.conf文件

cd /usr/local/php82/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
cp php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf

• 配置php-fpm.conf文件中的pid路径，使其和 /lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service 文件中的 PIDFile 值保持一致
  
• 配置 php-fpm.d/www.conf
  

对接设置nginx，使之能够调用php-fpm处理php请求

location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_pass   php-fpm;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include        fastcgi_params;
}

设置 nginx配置文件中的 php-fpm.conf

cat /etc/nginx/conf.d/php-fpm.conf
upstream php-fpm  {
        server unix:/usr/local/php82/var/run/www.sock;
}

#修改完成后重载 nginx
nginx -t && nginx -s reload

至此配置完毕。请自行测试。